Interesting Cat Facts
•Besides
smelling with their nose, cats can smell with an additional organ
called the Jacobson's organ, located in the upper surface of
the mouth.
•In
ancient Egypt, killing a cat was a crime punishable by death.
•Cats
lack a true collarbone. Because of this, they can generally
squeeze their bodies through any space they can get their heads
through. Their skeleton contains more than 230 bones and
the pelvis and shoulders are loosely attached, increasing their
flexibility. A cat's backbone has 26 more vertabrae than
a human's has.
•Cats
sleep 16-18 hours per day.
•A
large majority of white cats with blue eyes are deaf. White
cats with only one blue eye are only deaf in the ear closest
to the blue eye.
•A
cat uses 32 muscles to control its ears, and they can pivot 180
degrees.
•The
black plague in Europe was partially due to the fact that people
believed cats were evil, so all cats were collected and burned,
leaving the rats (carrying disease-causing parasites) to run
free and multiply. Those people who secretly kept cats
were among the many that survived.
•The
domestic cat, the camel, and the giraffe are the only animals
who walk by moving both their front and hind legs on one side,
then the other.
•Cats
have about 100 vocal sounds while dogs have only 10.
•Cats
can hear sounds that are almost two octaves higher than humans
can hear.
•Cats
can jump seven time the length of their tail.
•Cat
whiskers can be used as an alternative sensing device in the
dark. The extreme sensitivity of the hairs can register
very small changes in the air pressure, enabling cats to maneuver
in the dark.
•Contrary
to popular belief, cats cannot see in the dark although they
are able to see better than humans in dimly lit areas.
•All
cats are digitigrade - they walk on their toes with the back
part of their foot raised (which is yet another reason not
to declaw your cat).
•Cats
have five toes on their front paws and four on their back paws. A
polydactyl cat has more than the normal number of toes.
•Both
wild cubs and domestic kittens are born with blue eyes. Color
changes usually occur in the 12th week.
•A
cat cannot see directly under its nose, which is why they have
a hard time finding food dropped on the floor.
•Cats
with white fur and skin on their faces and ears are prone to
sunburn.
•Both
domestic and wild cats that have dark markings on the fur have
those same dark markings on their skin. For example, if
a leopard were shaved, its skin would still make it look as if
it were a leopard.
•A
six-month-old cat is developmentally equivalent to a child of
approximately 10 to 14 years old.
•Cats
dream only during deep sleep.
•Abraham
Lincoln was the first president to bring a cat into the White
House.
•President
Rutherford B. Hayes had the first Siamese cat in the United States.
•Selective
breeding has resulted in an extremely fat face among certain
varieties of cats.
•Colors
do not appear as vivid to cats as they do to humans.
•According
to superstition, dreaming of a ginger cat promises luck in money
and business.
•In
Great Britain, seeing a white cat is considered bad luck.
•Studies
disagree as to whether or not cats can see the color red.
•Non-pedigree
cats generally have fewer genetic health problems than pedigrees
do.
•A
kitten first opens its eyes between 8 and 20 days of age. As
soon as a kitten's eyes are open, its sense of balance is impeccable. A
kitten's eyes change to their permanent color at 12 weeks of
age. Kittens' permanent teeth grow in between the ages
of 12 and 18 weeks.
•To
a cat's eyes, stationary objects appear slightly out of focus.
•Like
humans, cats are either left- or right-handed.
•Abyssinians
are believed to be descended from the cats of ancient Egypt.
•Kittens
begin to run and play at approximately four weeks of age.
•Most
of a kitten's growth takes place during sleep.
•The
brain of a sleeping cat is as active as when the animal is awake.
•No
matter the cat's age, a human companion will always be seen as
a mother figure.
•The
location of its eyes gives a cat binocular vision for better
depth perception.
•A
cat has approximately 40 more bones than a human does.
•Although
kittens play more than adults, most cats play throughout their
entire lives.
•There
are approximately 100 breeds of pedigreed domestic cats, but
the non-pedigreed "house cat" is by far the most popular. Pedigree
cats make up a mere 10 percent of the cat population.
•A
stocky, compact body, such as that of the Persian, is termed "cobby."
•Colorpoint
patterns are affected by temperature - the cooler it is, the
darker the fur. Siamese kittens are white when they leave
the warm womb, and the extremities become their darkest parts.
•In
cold weather, a cat's hair stands on end to stop a layer of air
that acts as insulation.
•Cats
often choose manmade physical borders as the boundaries of their
own territories.
•Even
as they sleep, cats monitor the environment for signs of danger.
•Cat
are able to see in one-sixth of the light that humans require.
•To
a cat, being petted by a human is akin to being groomed by the
cat's own mother.
•Cats
have twice as many odor-receptor cells as humans do.
•A
cat on alert pushes its whiskers forward. The top two rows
of a cat's whiskers move independently of the bottom two.
•Because
a cat lacks sweat glands, it sometimes licks itself to cool down.
•A
feral cat is not a wild cat. It is a domestic cat that
has grown up in the wild.
•The
small patch of white fur on a cat's chest is known as a "locket." "Mascara
lines" describe the dark fur that extends from the edges
of a cat's eyes.
•A
kitten that is taken too early from its mother may be either
aggressive or timid later in life. If it is taken before
it is weaned it may never mature emotionally. It may try to suck
on objects, human fingers, or its own paw for the rest of its
life.
•The
hairless tip of a cat's nose is known as the "nose leather."
•The
hair that grows out of a cat's ears is described as its "ear
furnishings."
•Jowls
are common in unneutered adult male cats.
•Tabbies
are marked on the forehead with an "M."
•A
cat with a "ruff" has fine, long hairs that frame the
face.
•Even
lions, tigers, and the other big cats engage in play in order
to sharpen their hunting skills.
•The
big cats are incapable of meowing, with the exception of cougars
and lynxes.
•Well-fed
cats make good mousers because they have more patience than underfed
cats do.
•A
group of cats is called a "clowder" or a "pounce."
•Most
cats have no eyelashes. |